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Polyglot API-based Test Compatibility Kit

The Test Compatibility Kit (TCK) is a collection of tests verifying the TruffleLanguage inter-operability and instrumentation. The TCK is based on the org.graalvm.polyglot API.

Adding a Language #

To test your language, implement the LanguageProvider. The LanguageProviders are loaded using the java.util.ServiceLoader, so you need to register your implementation in the META-INF/services/org.graalvm.polyglot.tck.LanguageProvider file. The LanguageProvider should provide the language data types, language expressions (operators), and language control flow statements represented as functions returning the data type or executing the operator (statement). To allow composition of the returned functions, the parameter and return types have to be assigned to them using the Snippet.Builder. The LanguageProvider should also provide simple but representative scripts which the TCK can use to test instrumentation.

Running TCK Tests with mx #

The tests are executed using mx unitest. When running the tests, all LanguageProviders in the primary suite and dependent suites are used. The truffle suite provides the java-host LanguageProvider, creating Java data types and Proxies to test Java inter-operability.

To run just the TCK tests use:

mx unittest com.oracle.truffle.tck.tests

Or, simply use:

mx tck

To restrict the TCK tests to test a certain language, use the tck.language property. The following example tests JavaScript with data types from all available languages:

mx tck -Dtck.language=js

To restrict the data types to a certain language, use the tck.values property. The following example tests JavaScript with Java types:

mx tck -Dtck.values=java-host -Dtck.language=js

To run a single test, specify the full test name. For example, to run a test for SimpleLanguage + operator with SimpleLanguage number and big number use:

mx tck 'ExpressionTest#testExpression[sl::+(sl::number, sl::number)]'

To run the TCK tests on GraalVM it is enough to set the mx --java-home to point to GraalVM:

mx --java-home=<path_to_graalvm> tck

To disable output and error output use the tck.verbose property:

mx tck -Dtck.verbose=false

To disable output and error output only for a certain test, use the tck.{TestSimpleName}.verbose property:

mx tck -Dtck.ErrorTypeTest.verbose=false

You can also disable output and error output for all tests but one:

mx tck -Dtck.verbose=false -Dtck.ErrorTypeTest.verbose=true

Running TCK Tests with Apache Maven #

The Apache Maven can be used to execute Truffle TCK tests. First, create a Maven module (project) containing the language TCK provider. Ensure that this module has a test dependency on the language being tested and TCK tests org.graalvm.truffle:truffle-tck-tests. Configure the maven-surefire-plugin to identify tests in the org.graalvm.truffle:truffle-tck-tests artifact. This can be achieved using the following snippet within the section of your project's pom.xml:

<build>
    <plugins>
        [...]
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>3.1.2</version>
            <configuration>
                <dependenciesToScan>
                    <dependency>org.graalvm.truffle:truffle-tck-tests</dependency>
                </dependenciesToScan>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
        [...]
    </plugins>
</build>

To include additional languages in the TCK execution add their TCK providers as test dependencies. For example, adding org.graalvm.js:js-truffle-tck will include JavaScript in the testing process. You can utilize the SimpleLanguage TCK provider pom.xml as a template to get started. To test the runtime optimizations set the JAVA_HOME environment variable to the GraalVM location before running mvn package.

Customize TCK Tests #

To restrict the TCK tests to test a certain language, use the tck.language property. The following example tests JavaScript with data types from all available languages.

<build>
    <plugins>
        [...]
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>3.1.2</version>
            <configuration>
                <argLine>
                    -Dtck.language=js
                </argLine>
                [...]
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
        [...]
    </plugins>
</build>

To restrict the data types to a certain language, use the tck.values property. The following example tests JavaScript with Java types.

<build>
    <plugins>
        [...]
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>3.1.2</version>
            <configuration>
                <argLine>
                    -Dtck.values=java-host
                    -Dtck.language=js
                </argLine>
                [...]
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
        [...]
    </plugins>
</build>

To execute a specific TCK test you can use the test parameter along with the -Dtest option. For example: mvn test -Dtest=ScriptTest